The chronic care model or CCM recognizes the essential components of a health care system that promotes excellent chronic disease treatment. These components are the health system, self-management support, the community, decision support, delivery system design, and clinical info systems. Check out how practices can implement chronic care management (CCM).
The intent of chronic care management
It includes the oversight and learning activities that health care experts conduct for aiding patients suffering from chronic conditions or other health problems like sleep apnea, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, high blood pressure, and systemic lupus erythematosus.
Chronic care model components
1.Delivery system design
It ensures the delivery of effective self-management support and clinical care. Also, it describes roles and allocates work to the team. It provides care that patients comprehend and meets with their cultural background.
2.Clinical info systems
Clinical info systems arrange patient and population data to assist in effective care. It recognizes related subpopulations for hands-on care. Apart from that, it even watches the team performance and care system. It also shares info with patients and healthcare provides for coordinating treatment.
3.Health system
It makes an organization and mechanisms that encourage secure and excellent treatment. In addition, it promotes open and systematic management of mistakes and issues for better treatment. It builds agreements that support care coordination in and across institutes. Also, it offers incentive on the basis of the quality of treatment.
4.Community resources
Community resources promote patients to take part in effective community program. They also advocate for rules for enhancing patient care.
5.Self-management support
Self-management support is another vital component of the chronic care model that allows and trains patients to deal with their wellbeing and health care. Plus, it employs effective self-management support strategies such as action planning, follow-up, assessment, problem-solving, and goal-setting. It even arranges internal and community resources for giving in-progress self-management support to the patients.
Importance of expanded chronic care model
The model was firstly designed in the mid-1990s. Chronic conditions and their management are swiftly becoming one of the biggest components of primary treatment.
The chronic care model has been utilized commonly for several years in various settings. While lots of healthcare providers have faced problems while applying the chronic care model in a cost-effective manner, there is, at the moment, a vital evidence that the model is effectual in both chronic care management and practice enhancement.